State briefing

California: data centers & your electric bill

As of October 1, 2026, AI GridWatch tracks 26 data center moratoriums or pushback actions in California: 23 in force, 2 proposed, 1 expired, rejected or rescinded. The state has 321 tracked data center facilities using an estimated 11.0 TWh of electricity a year.

Everything GridWatch tracks in California on one page — proposed projects, moratoriums, permits, officials, and the 2026 ballot.

Subscribe by RSS — moratorium changes and community headlines for California.

321tracked data center facilities
11.0 TWhestimated annual DC electricity
33.2¢residential rate per kWh
210grid gCO₂/kWh · water stress: high

As of July 2026 (3m ago) · changes over months · Source: U.S. Data Center Power Map by State — ElectricChoice.com compilation (updated July 2026; CC-BY 4.0). Underlying load research: LBNL 2024 US Data Center Energy Usage Report; rates: EIA

Facility counts vary by directory because each one draws the boundary differently — DataCenterMap lists 44 in Alabama where this table says 35, since it counts small network rooms alongside hyperscale campuses. Cite the TWh figure rather than the facility count when you can; it is the number that speaks to grid impact. Underlying load research is LBNL-2001637 (Dec 2024).

Happening now
1Proposed data centers in California (3)

2 still live · 1 decided or withdrawn. Each name links to the full dossier — ownership, intelligence log, and where to read the paper trail.

ProjectWhereSizeBehind itStageSource
Goodman Innovation Centre San JoseSan Jose97 MWGoodman GroupIn reviewSource
Tulare County Data Center (moratorium)Tulare County——In reviewSource
read 2026-08-19
Imperial Valley Data CenterImperial County330 MWImperial Valley Computer Manufacturing LLCBlocked by banSource

Full project tracker →

2Pushback already happening in California
WhereLevelStatusNoteSource
Imperial CountyLocalEnactedexpires 2027-06-1645-day urgency ordinance, extended unanimously on Jul 14 by 10 months 15 days — a full year of paused permits while an advisory committee drafts rules (recommendations due Jan 2027)SourceNews
read 2026-08-04
Desert Hot SpringsLocalEnactedexpires 2028-06-1745-day urgency ordinance extended unanimously on Jul 7 by 22 months 15 days — the full two years California law allowsSourceNews
read 2026-08-04
CoachellaLocalEnactedno end date — permanentPermanent ban: Ordinance No. 1231, adopted unanimously Aug 26, 2026 (first reading Aug 12, also unanimous), prohibits large-scale data centers in all zoning districts, effective 30 days after adoption; accessory server rooms and IT facilities incidental to a permitted use are exempt. Replaces the 45-day moratorium adopted Jun 4 alongside terminating the city's agreement with Stronghold Power over a 400+-acre, six-data-center campus, later extended through Jun 3, 2027. Second California city to ban data centers, after Monterey Park; first in the Coachella Valley. Mayor Figueroa asked staff to explore a ballot measure to entrench the ban. Corroborated by KESQ, NBC Palm Springs, The Riverside Record, MyNewsLA and KVCR.SourceNews
read 2026-08-29
Monterey ParkLocalEnactedno end date — permanentPermanent ban via ballot measure, approved overwhelmingly by voters — first U.S. city to ban data centers by popular vote. Originally a 45-day moratorium (Jan 21), extended 1 year, then put on the ballotSourceNews
read 2026-08-13
Tulare CountyCountyEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-0245-day urgency moratorium (4-1 vote, Townsend dissenting) on acceptance, processing and approval of permits for large-scale data centers in unincorporated county. Triggered by Global Stack USA proposal for edge-node computing at the county fairgrounds. Extendable to 10 mo 15 days, then up to 2 years totalSourceNews
read 2026-09-11
RichmondLocalEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-3045-day urgency interim ordinance (Gov. Code 65858). As amended, the city may accept and process applications but may not approve them or issue permits. No applications were pending. Staff said they would return before it lapses to seek an extensionSourceNews
read 2026-09-29
GilroyLocalEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-29Council unanimously adopted a 45-day urgency moratorium, effective immediately, barring the city from accepting, processing or approving applications and entitlements for new data centers while it drafts zoning and operating standards. Does not affect the approved Amazon facility under construction in northeast Gilroy. May be extended to a two-year maximumSourceNews
read 2026-09-29
Los Angeles CountyLocalEnactedno fixed end — runs until a condition is metTemporary ban on large-scale (hyperscale / generative-AI) data centers in all unincorporated zones, effective Sep 17, 2026. Issued as an interim staff guidance memo by the Regional Planning Director, not an ordinance, and lasts until a permanent zoning ordinance goes before the Board of Supervisors (Supervisor Solis's motion was set for Oct 6). Smaller enterprise and accessory data centers are expected to stay allowedSourceNews
read 2026-09-29
IndioLocalEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-16Urgency Ordinance 1838 under Cal. Gov. Code 65858, originally 45 days, extended unanimously on Jul 15 by 90 days and now running through Oct 16, 2026. Council has directed staff to draft a PERMANENT ban in all zones, which the planning commission has already recommended, so the likely end state is a ban rather than a lapse. The city's sustainability commission told council that large data centers are unsustainable for a desert city already stretched on water and powerSourceNews
read 2026-08-23
Palm SpringsLocalEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-1045-day pause on large-scale data center projects, unanimous, sponsored by Councilmember Grace Garner, while the city studies whether additional regulation is needed. Part of the Coachella Valley wave alongside Desert Hot Springs, Indio and CoachellaSourceNews
read 2026-08-30
OakleyCityEnactedexpires 2027-04-14Initial 45-day urgency ordinance Apr 15; extended May 16 for 10 months 15 days (through ~Apr 2027). Working toward permanent ban. Voted 5-0 on extension.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
Calaveras CountyCountyEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-09Board of Supervisors adopted 45-day urgency ordinance 4-0 (chair absent) on Aug 25, 2026. Can be extended up to two years. Planning Director said large-scale data centers warrant further study on water, electricity, noise, lighting impacts.SourceNews
read 2026-09-06
EscondidoLocalEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-12City council unanimously approved 45-day urgency ordinance. Can be extended up to one year with two additional extensions (10 months and 12 months). No current applications or inquiries. Progress update due Oct 10, 2026.SourceNews
read 2026-09-06
EurekaLocalEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-17City council unanimously adopted urgency ordinance Bill No. 1061-C.S. establishing 45-day moratorium effective immediately. Can be extended under CA Gov Code 65858 while city updates Local Coastal Program (up to two years).SourceNews
read 2026-09-06
Mendocino CountyCountyEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-16Supervisors voted 5-0 to adopt urgency ordinance banning new data centers in unincorporated county, effective immediately for 45 days. County has no data centers and no applications. Extension hearing set for Oct 6; can remain in place up to two years under state law.SourceNews
read 2026-09-06
San Joaquin CountyCountyProposedterm not documentedBoard directed six-month study; 45-day moratorium expected to be voted on at Oct 1 meeting. No data center applications or operating facilities in unincorporated county. County code has no definition of data center.SourceNews
read 2026-09-06
Humboldt CountyCountyProposedterm not documentedSupervisors unanimously directed staff to draft one-year moratorium. Chose moratorium over permanent ban due to existing data center in Arcata. Not yet formally enacted.SourceNews
read 2026-09-06
CalipatriaCityEnactedno end date — permanentPermanent ban on large-scale data centers. Council advanced ban 3-2 on Jul 14, first reading Aug 12, final adoption Aug 26. First city in Imperial County to permanently prohibit data centers. Mayor Michael Luellen led effort amid recall notices.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
El MonteCityEnactedexpires 2027-02-02Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 3063 (45-day moratorium); extended Apr 22 by Ordinance No. 3065 (7-0) for 10 months 15 days under Gov. Code 65858. Prohibits accepting or processing new data center land use applications.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
ImperialCityEnactedexpires 2027-05-18Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 834 (45-day moratorium, 5-0). Extended Jul 2026 through May 2027. City (distinct from Imperial County) exploring annexation of nearby county parcels for development control.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
MontebelloCityExpiredterm ran to 2026-03-28Urgency Ordinance No. 2491 (5-0 vote). 45-day moratorium on AI data centers. Expired on schedule ~Mar 28. No extension adopted per review of all council agendas through Jul 2026. Adjacent to Monterey Park which permanently banned data centers.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
PattersonCityEnactedexpires 2027-07-15Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 889 (initial 45-day). Extended unanimously Aug 18 via Ordinance No. 890 for 10 months 15 days. Data centers were previously permitted by right in industrial zones. Key concern is water — city faces state requirements to reduce groundwater pumping.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
Morgan HillCityEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-1045-day urgency moratorium covering data centers AND grid-scale battery energy storage. Unanimous vote. City has no zoning standards for either use. Extendable up to 2 years under CA Gov. Code 65858.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
Lake ElsinoreCityEnactedexpires soon — 2026-10-09Emergency ordinance establishing 45-day moratorium on new data center applications. Unanimous vote. Requested by Councilmember Steve Manos after resident concerns. City zoning code does not specifically address data centers.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
Baldwin ParkCityEnactedfixed term, end date not recordedOne-year urgency moratorium suspending approval, establishment, or operation of data centers within city limits. Extended from an initial short-term urgency ordinance adopted in March 2026. Vote 3-0. Water/groundwater protection cited as primary concern — city sits atop the San Gabriel Valley Groundwater Basin. Part of the San Gabriel Valley wave alongside Monterey Park, El Monte, and Montebello.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11
AlhambraCityEnactedno end date — permanentOrdinance O2M26-4863 (effective Aug 1, 2026) prohibits data centers in office and industrial zones. Planning Commission unanimously recommended approval (Resolution 26-07). Measure DB on the Nov 3, 2026 ballot would extend the ban to all zones and lock it into the city charter, requiring voter approval to reverse. If passed, Alhambra would be the second CA city after Monterey Park to enact a voter-approved permanent ban.SourceNews
read 2026-09-11

As of August 2026 (2m ago) · changes weekly — re-check before citing

Illustrative rather than exhaustive — dozens of localities churn weekly, and this tracks the ones we have read a source for. **Each row carries its own provenance.** Rows showing a verification date link to the ordinance, the enacting body's own page, or a datable report of the vote, and were read on that date. Rows marked *unverified* came from bulk compilation and have not been checked against a primary source — the locality, the year, and the status may all be off. Verify one of those with the town clerk before citing it as precedent. **Expiry is derived, not asserted.** A row with a documented end date flips to *Expired* on its own once that date passes. A time-limited moratorium whose start date was never documented keeps showing as enacted — that is a known gap, not a claim that it is still in force. Moratoriums are also routinely extended, so an expiry date is the earliest it could have ended, not proof that it did.

3Other California communities in the news (2)

Places with archived data-center coverage but no moratorium on file. Grouped automatically from headlines and not verified — a lead worth reading, not a claim to cite.

Story tracker →

Already built
4Known data center campuses in California
OperatorLocationTenantFiling LLC
MicrosoftSanta Clara / San JoseMicrosoftProject-name / generic 'Holdings LLC'; less consistently codenamed

⏳ No verification date recorded · changes over months · Source: Operator ownership & filing-LLC naming patterns — compiled from operator releases and county filings, then checked against SEC EDGAR full-text search. Composite, not a single citation: look the entity up yourself before naming it in a filing

Each row carries its own attribution level — first-party rows come from the operator's own site, but colocation and REIT ownership was compiled from trade press and never passed an independent fact-check. Check the attribution column before citing a row.

5Every data center already built in California

The campuses above are the ones GridWatch tracks by operator and filing LLC. For the full inventory — street addresses of every existing facility, including the smaller colocation and network sites — DataCenterMap keeps a public directory for California.

Browse the California directory →

Two caveats before you cite it at a hearing: it lists facilities that already exist, so a newly proposed campus will not appear; and it counts a small network room the same as a hyperscale campus, so the facility count is not a measure of power draw or community impact.

Your leverage
6Your regulator

California Public Utilities Commission — website · file a complaint

Official state energy data: EIA California electricity profile — generation, prices, and consumption from the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

7Where the California paper trail lives

Air & environmental permits: California — permits issued by 35 local air districts

Searchable register: CEQAnet (CEQA filings by lead agency) — a public database you can search by facility or permit number.

Grid interconnection queue: CAISO (California)

A routing hint only — several states are split between markets, and the serving utility is the only authority on which queue a given site is in.

These are places to look, not evidence that anything has been filed. Links were checked on 2026-08-21; search links are queries, not records.

What to request, and in what order →

Who represents you
8Desert Hot Springs — City Council
Scott Matas — Mayor, At-large
Dirk Voss — Mayor Pro Tem, District 4
Gary Gardner — Council Member, District 1
Daniel Pitts — Council Member, District 2
Jan Pye — Council Member, District 3

Meets: See the council's published agenda calendar · City Hall, 11999 Palm Drive, Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240

Public comment: See the council's Agendas, Minutes & Videos portal for the public-comment process.

Agendas & minutes

Source: https://www.cityofdhs.org/departments/city-council/ · as of 2026-08-07

9Butte County — Water Commission

Meets: 1st Wednesday of the month, 1:30 p.m. · Board of Supervisors Chambers, 25 County Center Drive, Suite 205, Oroville, CA 95965

Public comment: In person, or electronically to BCWATER@BUTTECOUNTY.NET.

Agendas & minutes

Source: https://buttecounty.granicus.com/boards/w/839ba29f34a61ab5/b · as of 2026-08-10

10Pittsburg — City Council

Meets: 1st and 3rd Monday, 7:00 p.m. · Pittsburg Civic Center, City Council Chambers, 65 Civic Avenue, Pittsburg, CA 94565

Public comment: Agendas are posted at City Hall, the Pittsburg Library, and the city website; emailed 10 days in advance to those who request notice.

Agendas & minutes

Source: https://www.pittsburgca.gov/services/city-council/council-me · as of 2026-08-12

11Gilroy — City Council

Meets: 1st and 3rd Monday of the month, 6:00 p.m. · City Council Chambers, 7351 Rosanna Street, Gilroy, CA 95020

Public comment: In-person: up to 3 min (scaled to 2 or 1 min for 11+ or 20+ speakers). Zoom participation available. Written comments to publiccomments@cityofgilroy.org by 1:00 p.m. on the meeting date.

Agendas & minutes

Source: https://www.cityofgilroy.org/341/City-Council · as of 2026-08-12

12Your federal delegation and governor

Grades cross party — this is an issue axis, not a partisan one. A blank grade means no documented action was located, never that the official is neutral.

GradeOfficialDocumented action (sourced)Reach them
—Gavin Newsom
Democratic · Governor
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
AAdam B. Schiff
Democratic · Senator · next on the ballot 2030
Introduced the Energy Cost Fairness and Reliability Act: large loads such as data centers pay 100% of the grid upgrades needed to serve them and bring their own generation before connecting. — Sen. Schiff unveils Energy Cost Fairness and Reliability Act (2026)
Guardrails Co-signed a November 2025 letter to FERC on data center rate hikes, then introduced the Energy Cost Fairness and Reliability Act in May 2026 to make large-load facilities pay 100% of the grid upgrades needed to serve them, show demand flexibility and bring their own generation before connecting. sources
site · contact
—Alex Padilla
Democratic · Senator · next on the ballot 2028
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—James Gallagher
Republican · Representative 1
No documented action on data centers located
—Mark DeSaulnier
Democratic · Representative 10
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Nancy Pelosi
Democratic · Representative 11
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Lateefah Simon
Democratic · Representative 12
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Adam Gray
Democratic · Representative 13
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Kevin Mullin
Democratic · Representative 15
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Sam T. Liccardo
Democratic · Representative 16
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Ro Khanna
Democratic · Representative 17
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Zoe Lofgren
Democratic · Representative 18
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Jimmy Panetta
Democratic · Representative 19
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Jared Huffman
Democratic · Representative 2
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Vince Fong
Republican · Representative 20
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Jim Costa
Democratic · Representative 21
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—David G. Valadao
Republican · Representative 22
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Jay Obernolte
Republican · Representative 23
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Salud O. Carbajal
Democratic · Representative 24
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Raul Ruiz
Democratic · Representative 25
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Julia Brownley
Democratic · Representative 26
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—George Whitesides
Democratic · Representative 27
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Judy Chu
Democratic · Representative 28
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Luz M. Rivas
Democratic · Representative 29
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Kevin Kiley
Independent · Representative 3
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Laura Friedman
Democratic · Representative 30
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr.
Democratic · Representative 31
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Brad Sherman
Democratic · Representative 32
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Pete Aguilar
Democratic · Representative 33
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Jimmy Gomez
Democratic · Representative 34
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Norma J. Torres
Democratic · Representative 35
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Ted Lieu
Democratic · Representative 36
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Sydney Kamlager-Dove
Democratic · Representative 37
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Linda T. Sánchez
Democratic · Representative 38
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Mark Takano
Democratic · Representative 39
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Mike Thompson
Democratic · Representative 4
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Young Kim
Republican · Representative 40
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Ken Calvert
Republican · Representative 41
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Robert Garcia
Democratic · Representative 42
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Maxine Waters
Democratic · Representative 43
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Nanette Diaz Barragán
Democratic · Representative 44
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Derek Tran
Democratic · Representative 45
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—J. Luis Correa
Democratic · Representative 46
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Dave Min
Democratic · Representative 47
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Darrell Issa
Republican · Representative 48
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Mike Levin
Democratic · Representative 49
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Tom McClintock
Republican · Representative 5
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Scott H. Peters
Democratic · Representative 50
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Sara Jacobs
Democratic · Representative 51
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Juan Vargas
Democratic · Representative 52
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Ami Bera
Democratic · Representative 6
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Doris O. Matsui
Democratic · Representative 7
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—John Garamendi
Democratic · Representative 8
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact
—Josh Harder
Democratic · Representative 9
No documented action on data centers locatedsite · contact

Roster: regenerated by scripts/refresh_officials.py (Senate XML + congress-legislators + current governors).

Write to your senators → Your senators in detail → Full officials scorecard → Find your state legislators →

132026 U.S. Senate

Neither California Senate seat is on the 2026 ballot. Your senators are still the people who vote on federal siting and tax policy — their records are in the delegation table above.

142026 U.S. House races in California (52)

A documented data-center record exists in 45 of 52 districts. A candidate with no badge colour has said nothing we could locate — that is a gap in the record, not a neutral position. ★ marks an incumbent.

DistrictPVIIncumbentCandidates
CA-1D+7James GallagherJames Gallagher ★ Mike McGuire
CA-2D+13Jared HuffmanJared Huffman ★ Robin Littau
CA-3D+6Ami Bera Redistricted from theAmi Bera Robb Tucker
CA-4D+8Mike ThompsonMike Thompson ★ Eric Jones
CA-5R+10Tom McClintockTom McClintock ★ Michael Masuda
CA-6D+5Kevin Kiley Redistricted from theKevin Kiley Richard Pan
CA-7D+7Doris MatsuiDoris Matsui ★ Mai Vang
CA-8D+19John GaramendiJohn Garamendi ★ Rudy Recile
CA-9D+8Josh HarderJosh Harder ★ John McBride
CA-10D+18Mark DeSaulnierMark DeSaulnier ★ Jeff Frese
CA-11D+36Nancy PelosiConnie Chan Scott Wiener
CA-12D+39Lateefah SimonLateefah Simon ★ Jamie Joyce
CA-13D+2Adam GrayAdam Gray ★ Kevin Lincoln
CA-14D+19Aisha WahabAisha Wahab ★ Melissa Hernandez
CA-15D+26Kevin MullinKevin Mullin ★ Charles Hoelter
CA-16D+25Sam LiccardoSam Liccardo ★ Peter Soulé
CA-17D+21Ro KhannaRo Khanna ★ Ritesh Tandon
CA-18D+16Zoe LofgrenZoe Lofgren ★ Shane Lewis
CA-19D+18Jimmy PanettaJimmy Panetta ★ Peter Coe Verbica
CA-20R+16Vince FongVince Fong ★ Sandra Van Scotter
CA-21D+5Jim CostaJim Costa ★ Kyle Kirkland
CA-22D+1David ValadaoDavid Valadao ★ Randy Villegas
CA-23R+9Jay ObernolteJay Obernolte ★ Tessa Lynn Hodge
CA-24D+13Salud CarbajalSalud Carbajal ★ Bob Smith
CA-25D+4Raul RuizRaul Ruiz ★ Joe Males
CA-26D+9Julia BrownleyJacqui Irwin Sam Gallucci
CA-27D+6George T. WhitesidesGeorge Whitesides Jason Gibbs
CA-28D+14Judy ChuJudy Chu ★ April Verlato
CA-29D+19Luz RivasLuz Rivas ★ Angelica Dueñas
CA-30D+21Laura FriedmanLaura Friedman ★ Scott Meyers
CA-31D+8Gil CisnerosGil Cisneros ★ Eric Ching
CA-32D+14Brad ShermanBrad Sherman ★ Larry Thompson
CA-33D+7Pete AguilarPete Aguilar ★ Stephanie Vargas
CA-34D+28Jimmy GomezJimmy Gomez ★ Angela Gonzales-Torres
CA-35D+6Norma TorresNorma Torres ★ Mike Cargile
CA-36D+21Ted LieuTed Lieu ★ Houston Brignano
CA-37D+33Sydney Kamlager-DoveSydney Kamlager-Dove ★ Samantha Mota
CA-38D+8open seatHilda Solis Pedro Casas
CA-39D+7Mark TakanoMark Takano ★ Steve Manos
CA-40R+6Young KimKen Calvert Young Kim ★
CA-41EVENKen Calvert Redistricted from the · Linda Sánchez Redistricted from theLinda Sánchez Mitch Clemmons
CA-42D+8Robert GarciaRobert Garcia ★ Brian Burley
CA-43D+27Maxine WatersMaxine Waters ★ Cristian Morales
CA-44D+20Nanette BarragánNanette Barragán ★ Genevieve Angel
CA-45D+3Derek TranDerek Tran ★ Chuong Vo
CA-46D+10Lou CorreaLou Correa ★ David Pan
CA-47D+6Dave MinDave Min ★ Jenny Le Roux
CA-48D+2Darrell IssaJim Desmond Marni von Wilpert
CA-49D+7Mike LevinMike Levin ★ Armen Kurdian
CA-50D+10Scott PetersScott Peters ★ Steve Cohen
CA-51D+10Sara JacobsSara Jacobs ★ Ricardo Cabrera
CA-52D+11Juan Vargasno candidates listed
The documented records (45 districts)

CA-1

James Gallagher (Republican) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-2

Jared Huffman (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-3

Ami Bera (Democratic) Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-4

Mike Thompson (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-5

Tom McClintock (Republican) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-6

Kevin Kiley (Independent) Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-7

Doris Matsui (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-9

Josh Harder (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-10

Mark DeSaulnier (Democratic) · incumbent Guardrails

Cosponsored the AI Data Center Moratorium Act.

  • Cosponsored H.R. 9442, the AI Data Center Moratorium Act. (2026-07-21 — source)
  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-12.

CA-12

Lateefah Simon (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-13

Adam Gray (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-14

Aisha Wahab (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-15

Kevin Mullin (Democratic) · incumbent Guardrails

Led a 20-member congressional letter to FERC, Edison Electric Institute, and the Data Center Coalition on data center energy cost pass-throughs to consumers.

  • Led a group of 20 House members in a letter to FERC, Edison Electric Institute, and the Data Center Coalition expressing concern that data center energy costs are being passed onto consumers and requesting information on consumer protections. (2025-10-28 — source)
  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-12.

CA-16

Sam Liccardo (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-17

Ro Khanna (Democratic) · incumbent Guardrails

Introduced a Data Center Bill of Rights resolution affirming a community's right to ban data centers near homes and schools, to reject a project outright, and to keep local siting authority from being preempted by the state.

  • Introduced the Data Center Bill of Rights resolution: communities may ban data centers in residential areas and within 2,500 feet of homes, schools, childcare, hospitals or nursing homes; may reject a project through a transparent community process; county and municipal authority to prohibit or regulate is preserved against state preemption; and every data center must use clean, reliable energy under strict noise and air limits. It is a resolution, so it does not itself change law. (2026-08-06 — source)
  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-08-26.

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CA-18

Zoe Lofgren (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-19

Jimmy Panetta (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-20

Vince Fong (Republican) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-21

Jim Costa (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-22

David Valadao (Republican) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-23

Jay Obernolte (Republican) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-24

Salud Carbajal (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-25

Raul Ruiz (Democratic) · incumbent Guardrails

Formally opposed data centers in Imperial and Coachella Valleys, submitting a letter to the Imperial County Board of Supervisors and announcing plans to seek federal oversight from EPA and DOE. Sits on House Energy and Commerce Committee.

  • Submitted letter to Imperial County Board of Supervisors opposing the proposed Imperial Valley Data Center Campus, read into the public record: “I unequivocally oppose data centers in Imperial Valley.” Cited reduced life expectancy, air pollution, asthma, energy costs and water use. Announced plans to send letters to EPA and DOE seeking federal environmental review. (2026-06-02 — source)
  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-11.

CA-27

George Whitesides (Democratic) Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-28

Judy Chu (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-29

Luz Rivas (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-30

Laura Friedman (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-31

Gil Cisneros (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-32

Brad Sherman (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-33

Pete Aguilar (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-34

Jimmy Gomez (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-35

Norma Torres (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-36

Ted Lieu (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-37

Sydney Kamlager-Dove (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-39

Mark Takano (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-40

Ken Calvert (Republican) Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

Young Kim (Republican) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-41

Linda Sánchez (Democratic) Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-42

Robert Garcia (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-43

Maxine Waters (Democratic) · incumbent Guardrails

Cosponsored the AI Data Center Moratorium Act.

  • Cosponsored H.R. 9442, the AI Data Center Moratorium Act. (2026-07-13 — source)
  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-12.

CA-44

Nanette Barragán (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-45

Derek Tran (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-46

Lou Correa (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-47

Dave Min (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

CA-49

Mike Levin (Democratic) · incumbent Guardrails

Introduced the SHIELD Act (H.R.7066) creating a separate rate class for large energy users so residential ratepayers don't subsidize data center grid upgrades. Also co-introduced the Energy Bills Relief Act and cosponsored the Responsible Data Center Siting Act.

  • Introduced the SHIELD Act (H.R.7066, Stopping Hikes In Electricity from Large Load Demands): separate rate class for loads over 75 MW, prioritizes interconnection for renewable-powered large loads. Levin: “Families should not be forced to subsidize massive energy costs for billion-dollar companies.” (2026-01-14 — source)
  • Co-introduced the Energy Bills Relief Act (H.R.7977) with Rep. Casten and 120 House Democrats, including a provision ensuring data centers and large energy users pay their own grid costs. (2026-03-18 — source)
  • Cosponsored the Responsible Data Center Siting Act (H.R.10321, introduced by Rep. Subramanyam), directing the Secretary of Energy to establish best practices for data center siting considering grid impacts, water use and utility bills. (2026-09-08 — source)
  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-11.

CA-51

Sara Jacobs (Democratic) · incumbent Consensus vote only

On the record only for voting yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act (417-3). No other data-center record located yet.

  • Voted yes on H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act, which passed 417-3 (roll call 312). It directs state utility commissions to consider rate designs making data centers with 100 MW or more of peak demand at one site pay the full incremental cost of the generation and grid upgrades they require. A near-unanimous vote: shown on the record, not scored on its own. (2026-09-16 — source)

Record read 2026-09-22.

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