State briefing

Kentucky: data centers & your electric bill

The numbers residents cite at hearings — grid, water, and regulator contacts for Kentucky, from the free GridWatch toolkit.

Subscribe by RSS — moratorium changes and community headlines for Kentucky.

40tracked data center facilities
0.6 TWhestimated annual DC electricity
15.0¢residential rate per kWh
460grid gCO₂/kWh · water stress: low

As of July 2026 · changes over months · Source: U.S. Data Center Power Map by State — ElectricChoice.com compilation (updated July 2026; CC-BY 4.0). Underlying load research: LBNL 2024 US Data Center Energy Usage Report; rates: EIA

Facility counts vary by directory because each one draws the boundary differently — DataCenterMap lists 44 in Alabama where this table says 35, since it counts small network rooms alongside hyperscale campuses. Cite the TWh figure rather than the facility count when you can; it is the number that speaks to grid impact. Underlying load research is LBNL-2001637 (Dec 2024).

Your regulator

Kentucky Public Service Commissionwebsite · file a complaint

Official state energy data: EIA Kentucky electricity profile — generation, prices, and consumption from the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Pushback already happening in Kentucky

WhereLevelStatusNoteSource
LondonLocalEnactedexpires 2028-09-302-year pause passed 5-1, running to Sep 30, 2028 and extendable a further year by councilSource
read 2026-08-04
Logan CountyLocalEnactedexpires 2027-07-3012-month pause in unincorporated areas, adopted specifically to study local water supply capacity against high-consumption usersSource
read 2026-08-04
Bell CountyLocalEnactedexpires 2028-07-022-year moratorium, passed unanimously by the fiscal court; halted a Murray Industries hyperscale project that had already begun clearing land along the Bell-Knox county lineSource
read 2026-08-11
Cave CityLocalEnactedexpires 2027-05-2012-month moratorium on new data centers, approved 4-1 on second reading to allow time to draft zoning language; the city was subsequently sued over the moratorium and has asked for the suit's dismissal.Source
read 2026-08-12
LouisvilleLocalEnactedexpires 2027-02-136-month moratorium passed by Metro Council. Advanced by P&Z Committee 7-1 on Aug 4. Originally proposed Sep 2025 after a 1.6M sq ft hyperscale was approved with little public inputSource
read 2026-08-13
Bell CountyLocalEnactedexpires 2028-07-022-year moratorium, unanimous. Halts Murray Industries' hyperscale project on former coal mining land along Bell-Knox county line. Murray had already begun clearing land before the voteSource
read 2026-08-13
Daviess CountyLocalEnactedexpires 2027-05-2812-month moratorium, unanimous. Triggered by hyperscale data center planned at idled aluminum mill in neighboring Hancock CountySource
read 2026-08-13
Cave CityLocalEnactedexpires 2027-05-2012-month moratorium, 4-1. Under legal challenge — Kentucky Industrial Alliance (proposed 1.2 GW 'Cave Point Commerce Center' on ~600 acres) filed suit Jun 8Source
read 2026-08-13
Lexington (Fayette County)LocalEnactedexpires 2026-10-31Moratorium on permits, development plans, and zone changes, unanimous. Expires Oct 31; Planning Division drafting Zoning Ordinance Text Amendment proposalsSource
read 2026-08-13
Allen CountyLocalEnactedexpires 2028-06-102-year moratorium (Ord. 26-03). Proactive — Judge-Executive observed 'headaches' in nearby Simpson County with hyperscale proposalSource
read 2026-08-13
Mercer CountyLocalEnacted1-year moratorium in unincorporated areas, unanimous. Does NOT apply to City of Burgin, which is pursuing annexation to accommodate a proposed hyperscale data center. Grassroots group 'We Are Mercer County' activeSource
read 2026-08-13
Jessamine CountyLocalEnactedexpires 2027-08-0412-month moratorium. Proactive — no data center development inquiries had been made in the county at time of voteSource
read 2026-08-13
NicholasvilleLocalEnactedexpires 2027-02-116-month moratorium on data centersUnverified

As of August 2026 · changes weekly — re-check before citing

Illustrative rather than exhaustive — dozens of localities churn weekly, and this tracks the ones we have read a source for. **Each row carries its own provenance.** Rows showing a verification date link to the ordinance, the enacting body's own page, or a datable report of the vote, and were read on that date. Rows marked *unverified* came from bulk compilation and have not been checked against a primary source — the locality, the year, and the status may all be off. Verify one of those with the town clerk before citing it as precedent. **Expiry is derived, not asserted.** A row with a documented end date flips to *Expired* on its own once that date passes. A time-limited moratorium whose start date was never documented keeps showing as enacted — that is a known gap, not a claim that it is still in force. Moratoriums are also routinely extended, so an expiry date is the earliest it could have ended, not proof that it did.

Every data center already built in Kentucky

GridWatch does not yet track a named hyperscale campus in Kentucky, but that does not mean the state has none. DataCenterMap keeps a public directory of existing facilities — street addresses included — for Kentucky.

Browse the Kentucky directory →

Two caveats before you cite it at a hearing: it lists facilities that already exist, so a newly proposed campus will not appear; and it counts a small network room the same as a hyperscale campus, so the facility count is not a measure of power draw or community impact.

Latest Kentucky data center news

All Kentucky news → Live news search →

Video coverage mentioning Kentucky

Louisville Metro Council approves six-month data center moratorium
Louisville approves 6-month data center moratorium after public pushback
Metro Council approves 6-month data center moratorium for Louisville
Another Kentucky county passes 2-year data center moratorium

All video coverage for Kentucky →

State municipal league: Kentucky League of Cities

A data center was proposed near you?

The free toolkit walks you through it in five steps: who's really behind the LLC, what it costs your community, what to do this week, and a downloadable action pack — speech, letters, flyer, and CBA targets included.

Start here → The health risks, sourced