Project dossier · Afton (Dickens County), Texas

Coreweave Helios Operating

Chip types: B200. Epoch AI estimates ~132 MW.

Key facts

Operator
CoreWeave
Owner
CoreWeave
Tenant
OpenAI
Size
132 MW
Location
Afton (Dickens County), Texas
Stage today
Operating

Source
read 2026-08-14

What to do next

Next step: Already operating — the leverage now is enforcement: noise and water conditions, tax revenue tracking, and any expansion filing, which reopens the record.

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What has happened so far (9 events)

  • 2022-12-01financing
    Galaxy Digital completed its acquisition of the Helios data center campus in Dickens County, Texas, from Argo Blockchain for approximately $65 million; the facility had begun bitcoin mining operations in May 2022. · source
  • 2025-03-28announcement
    Galaxy Digital announced a 15-year lease agreement with CoreWeave to deliver 133 MW of critical IT load (approximately 200 MW gross) at the Helios campus for AI and HPC operations, valued at approximately $4.5 billion over the lease term. · source
  • 2025-04-09coverage
    KCBD reported that Galaxy is demolishing some of the existing data center shell and unplugging mining machines to begin converting the Helios campus from bitcoin mining to AI infrastructure for CoreWeave. · source
  • 2025-04-25announcement
    CoreWeave exercised its first option to expand at Helios, adding 260 MW of incremental critical IT load (Phase II) under similar economic terms, bringing total contracted capacity to approximately 393 MW with deliveries expected throughout 2027. · source
  • 2025-08-01financing
    Galaxy Digital closed a $1.4 billion project financing facility in August 2025 to accelerate development of the Helios AI data center campus, supplemented by $350 million of Galaxy's own capital. · source
  • 2026-01-15filing
    ERCOT approved an additional 830 MW of interconnection capacity for the Helios campus, bringing total approved capacity to 1.6 GW — described as the largest single-site allocation in ERCOT's large load interconnection queue. · source
  • 2026-04-01operational
    Rent under the Phase I CoreWeave lease commenced in Q2 2026, with Galaxy delivering 133 MW of critical IT load (approximately 200 MW gross power) at the Helios campus. · source
  • 2026-07-07coverage
    The Block reported that Galaxy delivered Phase I (133 MW critical IT) to CoreWeave on budget and on schedule, with Phase II (260 MW) under construction and data hall deliveries expected in H1 2027. · source
  • 2026-08-15coverage
    The Texas Spur reported on the Galaxy-CoreWeave deal at the Helios facility in northern Dickens County, noting Galaxy is building out Phase II and that CoreWeave's largest customer is Microsoft. · source

Find the paper trail

Find the paper trail (0 filed · 11 places to look)

State environmental permits

Backup generators, water withdrawal and stormwater are permitted by the state, usually earlier and in more detail than anything filed locally.

County & town filings

The rezoning application, site plan, traffic and noise studies, staff report and every revision.

Utility & grid records

The electricity request is filed with the grid operator and the utility long before the town hears about it — and states the real load.

Federal databases

Works anywhere, and covers the operator's record at its other sites.

  • EPA ECHO facility searchEvery federally-reported air, water and waste permit at a facility, plus its inspection and violation history. Search by address or draw a radius around the site. This project's locality centres on 33.770, -100.540 — search that point with a 5-mile radius.
  • EPA EnvirofactsThe same underlying records, queryable by county — useful for 'what else is permitted near this site' rather than one facility.
  • EPA Facility Registry ServiceResolves the shell LLC on a permit to the facility it belongs to. Worth a look when the filing name means nothing locally.

These are places to look, not evidence that anything has been filed. Links were checked on 2026-08-21; search links are queries, not records. What to ask for.

Around here

Other tracked projects in Texas

Cite this page: GridWatch AI, “Coreweave Helios”, aigridwatch.com/projects/coreweave-helios, retrieved 2026-10-11.

As of August 2026 (2m ago) · changes weekly — re-check before citing

A working set of identified proposals a community can track, not a census — most of the country's activity is not in here yet. Pennsylvania is the exception: its rows are synced from PA DEP's own data-center permit tracker, so the state's coverage is close to complete and carries the permit trail with it. **Each row carries its own provenance.** Rows showing a verification date link to reporting or the governing body's own record and were read on that date; rows marked *unverified* have no source on record — a lead to check, not a fact to cite. **Stage is derived, not asserted.** *Hearing scheduled*, *Awaiting decision*, *Approved* and *Withdrawn* are computed from each row's milestone dates on every rebuild, so a hearing date that has passed stops reading 'scheduled'. Hearings get moved and projects re-file under new names — treat a scheduled date as the earliest to act by, and confirm with the clerk before relying on it. Leads are mined into data/project_candidates.json and promoted here only after a human reads a primary source.

Part of the data center project tracker — open data, CC BY 4.0 (JSON · CSV).

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