Quantica Big Sky Campus In review
5,000-acre campus; NorthWestern Energy committed up to 1,000 MW to Quantica as of July 2026, with Phase I construction slated for 2026.
Key facts
- Operator
- Quantica Infrastructure
- Size
- 1,000 MW
- Acres
- 5,000
- Location
- Broadview (Yellowstone County), Montana
- Stage today
- In review
What to do next
Next step: An application is in the record. Ask the planning office for the next hearing date and request formal notice.
What has happened so far (27 events)
- 2015-01-01filing
Invenergy requested interconnection to NorthWestern Energy's Broadview substation, the earliest step in what would become the Big Sky Campus site's grid access. · source - 2020-01-01financing
Broad Reach Power purchased the Broadview interconnection project from Invenergy, with Daniel Zolnikov serving as local developer. · source - 2023-08-01financing
ENGIE acquired Broad Reach Power, folding the Broadview-area power project into its portfolio ahead of the Quantica spinout. · source - 2024-01-01announcement
Montana Property LLC quietly acquired roughly 5,000 acres (about eight square miles) south of Broadview, later revealed as the land assembly for Quantica's Big Sky Campus. · source - 2025-02-01utility
NorthWestern Energy announced a $25-30 million transmission line project tied to the Broadview substation area, with expected completion in 2028. · source - 2025-07-30utility
NorthWestern Energy signed a letter of intent to serve Quantica Infrastructure's Montana data center development, committing to a Phase 1 load of 500 MW growing to 1 GW, with initial service possible as early as 2026. · source - 2025-07-31hearing
Montana's Energy and Technology Interim Committee met to study the state's power generation capacity amid data-center growth, launching studies due by September 2026. · source - 2025-08-01coverage
Montana Public Radio/MEIC reported NorthWestern's proposed 1,000 MW commitment is roughly equivalent to the power used to serve 800,000 homes, more than all of NorthWestern's residential customers combined. · source - 2025-08-04announcement
Quantica Infrastructure introduced Big Sky Digital Infrastructure (BSDI) as its flagship Montana development platform for the 5,000-acre Big Sky Campus, with construction planned to begin in 2026. · source - 2025-12-01ruling
The Montana Public Service Commission decided to keep NorthWestern Energy's letters of intent with three data-center developers confidential as trade secrets. · source - 2026-01-16filing
The Butte-Silver Bow Council of Commissioners sent a letter to the PSC advocating separate rate classifications to shield existing ratepayers from data-center-driven boom-bust risk. · source - 2026-02-12environmental
AP/Montana Free Press reported Quantica does not yet hold water rights for the Broadview site and is evaluating zero-water air cooling, deep aquifer wells, treated greywater, and direct-to-chip liquid cooling. · source - 2026-02-20public-comment
A coalition including Earthjustice, MEIC, NW Energy Coalition, and Honor the Earth sent a letter to the Montana PSC demanding disclosure of NorthWestern's talks with 11 additional data-center developers. · source - 2026-02-23report
Daily Montanan reported NorthWestern Energy was in talks with at least 11 additional data-center entities beyond Atlas, Sabey, and Quantica, which combined could draw enough power for 1.6 million homes. · source - 2026-03-01utility
Quantica's July 2025 letter of intent with NorthWestern progressed into a signed development agreement by roughly the first quarter of 2026. · source - 2026-03-12protest
Broadview-area residents divided; resident Cari Olson founded Just One Montanan to push for a three-year statewide construction moratorium on data centers pending legislative action. · source - 2026-03-13lawsuit
Earthjustice filed a motion before the Montana PSC on behalf of seven groups challenging the December 2025 decision keeping NorthWestern's data-center letters of intent confidential. · source - 2026-05-20filing
Quantica filed interconnection applications with NorthWestern Energy seeking to expand generation capacity at the Big Sky Campus roughly seven-fold, from about 1,000 MW to 7,235 MW. · source - 2026-06-12filing
Broadview resident Kassi Solberg submitted a citizen ballot initiative petition to Yellowstone County requiring two-thirds voter approval before any data center could be built or expanded. · source - 2026-06-17announcement
Quantica signed an agreement with a Montana union federation covering the Big Sky Campus project, though coverage criticized it for being thin on enforceable labor details. · source - 2026-06-25filing
The Yellowstone County attorney's office approved the ballot language for the citizen data-center initiative, allowing signature gathering to proceed toward the November ballot. · source - 2026-06-30coverage
Daily Montanan reported on a growing citizen movement across Montana counties seeking direct voter oversight of data-center construction. · source - 2026-07-09hearing
Yellowstone County commissioners held a meeting at which details of a planned lawsuit challenging the legality of the citizen data-center ballot initiative were distributed. · source - 2026-07-13ruling
Yellowstone County asserted this date was the actual legal deadline for signature collection on the data-center ballot initiative, after officials said they learned of a 2025 election-statute change following contact from Quantica's attorney. · source - 2026-07-28filing
Yellowstone County commissioners proposed a new policy restricting signature-gathering for citizen initiatives, amid the ongoing dispute over the data-center ballot measure. · source - 2026-08-03ruling
Yellowstone County commissioners announced the true signature-gathering deadline had already passed on July 13, effectively blocking the initiative from the November ballot. · source - 2026-08-15ruling
A Yellowstone County District Court judge ruled the signature-collection deadline had passed, keeping the two-thirds-voter-approval data-center initiative off the November ballot despite over 12,000 of the required 16,650 signatures collected. · source
Find the paper trail
Find the paper trail (0 filed · 11 places to look)
State environmental permits
Backup generators, water withdrawal and stormwater are permitted by the state, usually earlier and in more detail than anything filed locally.
- Montana DEQ — Air Quality BureauThe program page: which permits this state requires, and the office that issues them.
- Search Montana DEQ — Air Quality Bureau for this projectsearchThis state publishes no searchable permit database, so a written records request to the agency is the reliable route. Use this search only to find the right office.
County & town filings
The rezoning application, site plan, traffic and noise studies, staff report and every revision.
- Search Broadview (Yellowstone County) planning filingssearchPlanning departments post application files under many different names. Find the department, then ask the clerk for the application number — that number unlocks everything else.
- Search Broadview (Yellowstone County) property records / GISsearchThe parcel record names the buying LLC and the sale date, which is what ties an anonymous filing to an operator.
Utility & grid records
The electricity request is filed with the grid operator and the utility long before the town hears about it — and states the real load.
- Southwest Power Pool (Plains) — interconnection queueRequested megawatts, queue position and target in-service date. The MW here is the real number; the one at the town meeting is often phase one.
- Montana Public Service Commission — docket searchSpecial contracts, large-load tariffs and rate cases are docketed here. Testimony and exhibits are public, and are usually more candid than the press release.
- FERC eLibraryFederal filings: transmission agreements, interconnection service agreements, and co-location disputes.
- Search the serving utility for a will-serve lettersearchThe will-serve or load-service letter is the utility's own written commitment. Ask the utility and the PUC for it by name — it is frequently the first document to exist.
Federal databases
Works anywhere, and covers the operator's record at its other sites.
- EPA ECHO facility searchEvery federally-reported air, water and waste permit at a facility, plus its inspection and violation history. Search by address or draw a radius around the site.
- EPA EnvirofactsThe same underlying records, queryable by county — useful for 'what else is permitted near this site' rather than one facility.
- EPA Facility Registry ServiceResolves the shell LLC on a permit to the facility it belongs to. Worth a look when the filing name means nothing locally.
These are places to look, not evidence that anything has been filed. Links were checked on 2026-08-21; search links are queries, not records. What to ask for.
Around here
- Montana briefing — rates, grid carbon, PUC contacts.
Cite this page: GridWatch AI, “Quantica Big Sky Campus”, aigridwatch.com/projects/quantica-broadview-mt, retrieved 2026-10-11.
As of August 2026 (2m ago) · changes weekly — re-check before citing
A working set of identified proposals a community can track, not a census — most of the country's activity is not in here yet. Pennsylvania is the exception: its rows are synced from PA DEP's own data-center permit tracker, so the state's coverage is close to complete and carries the permit trail with it. **Each row carries its own provenance.** Rows showing a verification date link to reporting or the governing body's own record and were read on that date; rows marked *unverified* have no source on record — a lead to check, not a fact to cite. **Stage is derived, not asserted.** *Hearing scheduled*, *Awaiting decision*, *Approved* and *Withdrawn* are computed from each row's milestone dates on every rebuild, so a hearing date that has passed stops reading 'scheduled'. Hearings get moved and projects re-file under new names — treat a scheduled date as the earliest to act by, and confirm with the clerk before relying on it. Leads are mined into data/project_candidates.json and promoted here only after a human reads a primary source.
Part of the data center project tracker — open data, CC BY 4.0 (JSON · CSV).