Amazon Ridgeland Under construction
Part of Project Rainier. Chip types: Trainium2. Epoch AI estimates ~228 MW.
Key facts
- Operator
- Amazon
- Owner
- Amazon
- Tenant
- Anthropic
- Size
- 228 MW
- Location
- Ridgeland, Mississippi
- Stage today
- Under construction
Source
read 2026-08-14
What to do next
Next step: Under construction — pull the approved conditions and permits and hold the builder to them; an expansion or a new building reopens the record.
What has happened so far (7 events)
- 2024-01-25incentive
Mississippi lawmakers passed three bills (SB 2001 'Project Atlas', HB 1, HB 2) during a special session, approving incentives for AWS's $10 billion investment to build two data center complexes in Madison County, including a site in Ridgeland near Tougaloo College. · source - 2024-05-20construction
AWS held a ceremonial groundbreaking in Madison County for the $10 billion data center project, attended by Governor Tate Reeves and U.S. Senators Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith. · source - 2024-09-18construction
Construction was underway on both Madison County sites (which began fall 2023), with three general contractors building roughly 16 buildings at the Canton site and building pads underway at the 786-acre Ridgeland campus, targeting first building online by January 2025 and full campus completion by mid-2027. · source - 2026-04-01rezoning
The Ridgeland mayor and Board of Aldermen approved amendments to the city's zoning ordinance in April 2026 to better govern data center facilities, a move made in response to AWS's presence in the city. · source - 2026-04-09announcement
At a Ridgeland press conference, Amazon and Governor Tate Reeves announced a further $13 billion expansion of data centers in Madison County and Clinton, bringing Amazon cumulative Mississippi investment to $25 billion and projecting 2,000 total jobs. · source - 2026-04-09environmental
As part of the expansion announcement, Amazon said the Canton facility would transition to 100% recycled wastewater cooling by 2027 and cited a $300 million grid-improvement partnership with Entergy Mississippi. · source - 2026-05-07utility
AWS is investing about $37 million directly in Ridgeland water and sewer system improvements (new wells, a one-million-gallon storage tank, sewer expansion) tied to its $10.5 billion Ridgeland-area construction, plus an additional $26.4 million in state-loan-funded public projects to be repaid from AWS property tax revenue. · source
Find the paper trail
Find the paper trail (0 filed · 11 places to look)
State environmental permits
Backup generators, water withdrawal and stormwater are permitted by the state, usually earlier and in more detail than anything filed locally.
- Mississippi DEQ — Air DivisionThe program page: which permits this state requires, and the office that issues them.
- Search Mississippi DEQ — Air Division for this projectsearchThis state publishes no searchable permit database, so a written records request to the agency is the reliable route. Use this search only to find the right office.
County & town filings
The rezoning application, site plan, traffic and noise studies, staff report and every revision.
- Search Ridgeland planning filingssearchPlanning departments post application files under many different names. Find the department, then ask the clerk for the application number — that number unlocks everything else.
- Search Ridgeland property records / GISsearchThe parcel record names the buying LLC and the sale date, which is what ties an anonymous filing to an operator.
Utility & grid records
The electricity request is filed with the grid operator and the utility long before the town hears about it — and states the real load.
- MISO (Midwest & Gulf) — interconnection queueRequested megawatts, queue position and target in-service date. The MW here is the real number; the one at the town meeting is often phase one.
- Mississippi Public Service Commission — docket searchSpecial contracts, large-load tariffs and rate cases are docketed here. Testimony and exhibits are public, and are usually more candid than the press release.
- FERC eLibraryFederal filings: transmission agreements, interconnection service agreements, and co-location disputes.
- Search the serving utility for a will-serve lettersearchThe will-serve or load-service letter is the utility's own written commitment. Ask the utility and the PUC for it by name — it is frequently the first document to exist.
Federal databases
Works anywhere, and covers the operator's record at its other sites.
- EPA ECHO facility searchEvery federally-reported air, water and waste permit at a facility, plus its inspection and violation history. Search by address or draw a radius around the site. This project's locality centres on 32.430, -90.130 — search that point with a 5-mile radius.
- EPA EnvirofactsThe same underlying records, queryable by county — useful for 'what else is permitted near this site' rather than one facility.
- EPA Facility Registry ServiceResolves the shell LLC on a permit to the facility it belongs to. Worth a look when the filing name means nothing locally.
These are places to look, not evidence that anything has been filed. Links were checked on 2026-08-21; search links are queries, not records. What to ask for.
Around here
- Mississippi briefing — rates, grid carbon, PUC contacts.
Other tracked projects in Mississippi
- Saxum Investment Data Center — Jackson, 9 mi In review
- Amazon Madison Mega Site — Canton (Madison County), 14 mi
- AWS Madison County data center campuses — Madison County, 15 mi Proposed
- Clarksdale hyperscale data center site — Clarksdale (Coahoma County), 125 mi In review
- Compass Datacenters Meridian — Meridian Under construction
Cite this page: GridWatch AI, “Amazon Ridgeland”, aigridwatch.com/projects/amazon-ridgeland, retrieved 2026-10-11.
As of August 2026 (2m ago) · changes weekly — re-check before citing
A working set of identified proposals a community can track, not a census — most of the country's activity is not in here yet. Pennsylvania is the exception: its rows are synced from PA DEP's own data-center permit tracker, so the state's coverage is close to complete and carries the permit trail with it. **Each row carries its own provenance.** Rows showing a verification date link to reporting or the governing body's own record and were read on that date; rows marked *unverified* have no source on record — a lead to check, not a fact to cite. **Stage is derived, not asserted.** *Hearing scheduled*, *Awaiting decision*, *Approved* and *Withdrawn* are computed from each row's milestone dates on every rebuild, so a hearing date that has passed stops reading 'scheduled'. Hearings get moved and projects re-file under new names — treat a scheduled date as the earliest to act by, and confirm with the clerk before relying on it. Leads are mined into data/project_candidates.json and promoted here only after a human reads a primary source.
Part of the data center project tracker — open data, CC BY 4.0 (JSON · CSV).